Indie

There’s something about an indie book store that is like nothing else.

The atmosphere!

The history!

The books!

Book lovers – Read on, if you dare….

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In Harrisburg (PA), it’s the Midtown Scholar.  This is a gorgeous old place where my friend Mitzi works.  It’s on Third Street right across from the Broad Street Market where my family used to sell fruit and produce for many years. It’s was started by mayor Eric Papenfuse.  He converted it from an old run-down 1920’s era movie theater, into this gem:

 

A booklover's independent bookstore dream!
Midtown Scholar, 1302 North Third Street, Harrisburg, PA

 

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In Colorado Springs, it’s Poor Richards.  The name refers to former vice-mayor Richard Skorman.  He came to the Springs as a Colorado College student in the 1970’s and never left.   In addition to the bookstore, his Tejon Street complex now includes a toy store, a pizza place, and a wine bar.  <Don’t worry, the storefront is actually flat, not curved –  but I just liked the distortion in this stylized street view.>

 

Indie bookstore #3
Poor Richards, 320 N Tejon St, Colorado Springs.

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In Denver, it’s Tattered Cover.  Now at multiple locations, TC started out in the beautifully restored Morey Mercantile Building on the 16th Street mall near Union Station in LoDo.  It was one of the anchors of former mayor John Hickenlooper’s redevelopment of Denver’s Lower Downtown that continues to thrive today.

 

Tattered Cover, 1628 16th St, Denver.

 

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Of course there are many others I’ve known and loved across the years, including Powell’s (Portland), City Lights (San Francisco), Prairie Lights (Iowa City), and The Seminary Co-op (Chicago).  But since I’m in Sacramento just now, here are your two choices:  Beer’s Books (on S street), and Time Tested Books (on 21st).

Recently I stopped in at the latter.  A selection of photos follows.  These give you a taste of the local indie flavor that makes Time Tested an enduring favorite with bibliophiles from all over.

 

 

All the interior book shelves are on rollers so they can easily reconfigure the entire layout if they so choose – though I’m not sure they ever have done it.

The leather chair’s engraved brass plaque reads “James E. Mulvaney Endowed Chair.”

The antique Royal typewriter is similar to the one my mom used for letters and recipes.

And if you can’t find it on the shelf, they’ll order it!

Time Tested Books, 1114 21st St., Sacramento.

Unlike a lot of the others, Time Tested is NOT owned, run, or founded by a mayor, vice-mayor, or former mayor.  As far as I can tell, however, it IS a hot spot for author book signings, readings, and Lefty political rallies – as their blogspot entry here attests…

 

What’s Wrong With The U.S. Iran Policy.

Wounds of War: How the VA Delivers….

A Skeptic’s Search For An Honest Mystic.

Craft Weed – Sustainable, Local, Artisanal.

 

**** WHAT’S NOT TO LIKE, EH??? ****

 

Support your local independent book seller!

Serendipity

Ever have one of those days when things seem to fall together by happy accident?  Well, today is one of those days.  Chalk it up to serendipity I guess.

But first, a small story…

When I was in college, one of my work-study jobs was as projectionist at the Oriental Institute on 58th Street in Chicago.

 

Oriental Institute, Home of Serendipity
The Oriental Institute, 1155 East 58th Street, Chicago.

 

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A few words about terminology are in order here.  “Projectionist” is a job I’m pretty sure no longer exists.  But in those pre-digital days it meant I was responsible for plopping the visiting lecturer’s slides onto a carousel in the projection room in back.  Then I made sure (s)he had a fresh glass of water on the podium up front.  Oh, and I also made sure (s)he knew how to operate the remote clicker thingy so (s)he didn’t have to yell “Next!” every time (s)he wanted to advance the slides. Otherwise, after the lecture started and I dimmed the lights, I was pretty much free to study Organic Chemistry back there.  Unless of course a projector bulb burned out mid-lecture – in which case I had a ready replacement supply close at hand.  Or sometimes I’d just fall asleep.  <Yeah, Organic Chemistry was not all that captivating for me – then or now – but I digress.>

The other term I should probably explain is “Oriental.”  In this case, that means “Near East” (as in Mesopotamia, Egypt, and Palestine) as opposed to “Far East” (as in Korea, Japan, and China).  Think “Raiders of the Lost Ark” and you won’t go far wrong. The Oriental Institute is filled with ancient Near Eastern artifacts.  And the long tortuous history of that part of the world is what visiting lecturers usually were talking about.

 

The Yelda Khorsabad Court featuring Lamassu reliefs from Sargon II’s palace, 705 BC.

 

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Anyway, today’s serendipity involves This Day in History, 1923 – the anniversary of the unsealing of King Tut’s tomb – along with this Aeon article about  ancient Egyptian religion I stumbled across – unwittingly and independently – a short while later. You’d have to be a pretty serious student of ancient monotheism to plow all the way through such a scholarly treatise on 13th century BCE “Atenism.”  But if you did, you’d have a perfect example of the kind of lecture I fell asleep to – er, I mean, ran slides for – back in the day.

Hmmmm….  Maybe Organic Chemistry isn’t looking quite so boring as I first imagined?  Could be….

 

BONUS – Word of the Day content:

 

serendipity

 

noun

ser·​en·​dip·​i·​ty | \ ˌser-ən-ˈdi-pə-tē

Definition of serendipity

 

: the faculty or phenomenon of finding valuable or agreeable things not sought

Did you know?

In the mid-1700s, English author Horace Walpole stumbled upon an interesting tidbit of information while researching a coat of arms. In a letter to his friend Horace Mann he wrote: “This discovery indeed is almost of that kind which I call Serendipity, a very expressive word, which as I have nothing better to tell you, I shall endeavor to explain to you: you will understand it better by the derivation than by the definition. I once read a silly fairy tale, called ‘The Three Princes of Serendip’: as their highnesses traveled, they were always making discoveries, by accidents and sagacity, of things they were not in quest of….” Walpole’s memory of the tale (which, as it turns out, was not quite accurate) gave serendipity the meaning it retains to this day.

Canucks

On This Day in History, 1965, Canada adopts the Maple Leaf flag.

You can read all about it, here.

Canucks:  Fly it proud, eh?

 

Canucks fly it proud!
Canada’s red maple leaf flag is one of the most recognizable national flags in the world.

 

And for the non-Canucks:

 

Stars & Stripes forever.

 

Bonus Word of the Day content:

 

Canuck

 

Ca·​nuck | \ kə-ˈnək, sometimes -ˈnu̇k

Definition of Canuck

: a person born, raised, or living in Canada
: a Canadian

First Known Use of Canuck

1835, in the meaning defined above

History and Etymology for Canuck

origin unknown

 

Let me get this straight:

 

You know it’s 1835, but it’s “origin unknown” – REALLY?  C’mon, Canucks!  Couldn’t you at least make something up? Sheesh!

 

Ah well.  Consider yourself enlightened.  As much as is possible.  Given the circumstances.

Typical

It’s been a while since I did a Roxhikes post.  Typical that the DP’s Boulder-Golden-centric trail writer would ignore ALL of my favorite south and west Denver hiking spots in this piece:

 

“10 winter hikes near Denver where you can try to avoid the snow”

 

Really, Mindy?  Your idea of a great Douglas County hike is… Greenland Ranch?  What about Waterton CanyonRoxborough Park?   Castlewood Canyon?   These places all have GREAT winter hikes – not to mention great spring, summer, and fall hikes too.  I mean, C’MON!  <Ah well – at least she included Garden of the Gods.>

 

 

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Not to worry, though.  This just gives me a few new ones to try out.   You can try them out too – IF you’re local.  And if not?  Well, then we can only hope you’re on a secluded white-sand beach somewhere very, very warm…

 

Typical warm beach in the Carribean
Long Haul Bay, Nevis.

Valentine’s

Maybe you thought Feb. 14th was St. Valentine’s birthday or something? Well, if so, think again.  On This Day in History, sometime in the 270’s AD, this is what really happened – with nary a red rose or chocolate truffle in sight.

 

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Under the rule of Claudius the Cruel, Rome was involved in many unpopular and bloody campaigns. The emperor had to maintain a strong army, but was having a difficult time getting soldiers to join his military leagues. Claudius believed that Roman men were unwilling to join the army because of their strong attachment to their wives and families.

To get rid of the problem, Claudius banned all marriages and engagements in Rome. Valentine, realizing the injustice of the decree, defied Claudius and continued to perform marriages for young lovers in secret.

When Valentine’s actions were discovered, Claudius ordered that he be put to death. Valentine was arrested and dragged before the Prefect of Rome, who condemned him to be beaten to death with clubs and to have his head cut off. The sentence was carried out on February 14, on or about the year 270.

 

Claudius the Cruel?  Hoo boy!  Sounds like a James Bond villain.  Or maybe like something out of Harry Potter?

 

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Over time I have learned that truth is usually stranger than fiction.  And history – at least when Roman emperors get involved – is often more gruesome than we at first imagined.

 

Valentine's Day roses and truffles
Happy V-Day anyway!

 

Ghosts

At a family funeral this week I was catching up with my brother who I hadn’t seen in a while.  We were chit-chatting about this and that, when I asked him in passing how he’d slept.   He told me it had been a long night. “Joey and I were talking and he told me to get off my ass and write out my remarks for the reception – so I did.”  The reception was the one after the funeral.  Joey was my brother’s son, who died recently – unexpectedly and too young – of a ruptured aortic aneurysm.  When my brother mentioned that part about conversing with the dead, I didn’t miss a beat.  Because I have no trouble at all believing in ghosts.

 

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Any discussion of the paranormal in the modern age has got to include at least a passing nod to William James.  James was the author of “Varieties of Religious Experience,” as well as the father of American psychiatry. He was an early 20th century physician, psychologist, pragmatist and skeptic.  He writes dispassionately – some might say “dryly” – of many seemingly mystical phenomena – including ghosts.  If you care to, you can read the full text of his account on the subject, called “What Psychical Research Has Accomplished.”  The bottom line? I here quote James at length just to give you a sense of how lucid – and dry – he could be.

 

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I will even go one step farther. When from our present advanced standpoint we look back upon the past stages of human thought, whether it be scientific thought or theological thought, we are amazed that a universe which appears to us of so vast and mysterious a complication should ever have seemed to anyone so little and plain a thing.

Whether it be Descartes’ world or Newton’s, whether it be that of the materialists of the last century or that of the Bridgewater treatises of our own, it always looks the same to us – incredibly perspectiveless and short. Even Lyell’s, Faraday’s, Mill’s, and Darwin’s consciousness of their respective subjects are already beginning to put on an infantile and innocent look. Is it then likely that the science of our own day will escape the common doom?  That the minds of its votaries will never look old-fashioned to the grandchildren of the latter? It would be folly to suppose so.

Yet if we are to judge by the analogy of the past, when our science once becomes old-fashioned, it will be more for its omissions of fact, for its ignorance of whole ranges and orders of complexity in the phenomena to be explained, than for any fatal lack in its spirit and principles. The spirit and principles of science are mere affairs of method.  There is nothing in them that need hinder science from dealing successfully with a world in which personal forces are the starting-point of new effects. 

The only form of things that we directly encounter, the only experience that we concretely have, is our own personal life. The only complete category of our thinking, our professors of philosophy tell us, is the category of personality.  Every other category is one of the abstract elements of that.

And this systematic denial on science’s part of personality as a condition of events, this rigorous belief that in its own essential and innermost nature our world is a strictly impersonal world, may, conceivably, as the whirligig of time goes round, prove to be the very defect that our descendants will be most surprised at in our own boasted science. It’s the omission that to their eyes will most tend to make it look perspectiveless and short.

 

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Not surprising, I suppose, that a psychologist would tend to see the world in terms of personality.  But most of us tend to think and talk this way all the time.  Or at least, I do.  <See recent post on teleology, here.>  That’s why talk of ghosts – or even talk of the dead talking to us and us talking back – makes perfect sense to me.  Not just as an idiom of speech, or a turn of phrase.  But as an actual – perceived and lived – fact.

 

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In the Book of Genesis right after the Great Flood, YHWH sends Noah a message of promise in the form of a rainbow in the sky.  No word from Holy Scripture on whether anyone else but Noah heard it.  But the message?  “Never again will I destroy the whole world by flood.” <The unspoken corollary? “No more flood, it’s the fire next time… but I digress.”>  Nowadays we realize that, even if the remains of Noah’s Ark were to be found entire and intact at the summit of Mt. Ararat, the “Great Flood” as a historical event was most likely somewhat more localized, destroying just a fraction of the Earth’s habitable land mass.  Furthermore, we realize that rainbows are merely an optical artifact of sunlight passing through atmospheric H2O.  As such, they are wholly independent of any supernatural aim or intent. Right?

 

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One does not have to be a Biblical literalist, nor a believer in leprechauns and pots of gold, to experience a sense of hope at the sight of a rainbow after a storm.  Or just to appreciate the raw beauty of all that prismatic color writ large across the sky.  I guess if the sight of a rainbow leaves you that cold then your heart is made of sterner stuff than mine – or even William James’.   <And believe you me, invoking the ghost of that old blue-blood William James in this regard? Now that’s really saying something.>

 

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But back to the Talking Dead:  I have no doubt whatsoever that my brother heard Joey’s voice and responded.  My own experience tells me that the main behavioral difference between the one who “hears voices inside his head,” and the rest of us, is in whether the response we make is public or private.   If you doubt what I’m saying then you probably also have never noticed the incongruity of people striding purposefully down the sidewalk in animated discussion with someone unseen via one of those damnable earpiece-phone contraptions that have become so ubiquitous among the professional classes these days.  Change that gesticulating raving lunatic’s suit from crisp business attire to a tattered old coat, add in a pair of grungy oil-stained pants?  Voila!  I’ll bet you dollars to donuts your conclusion about “what’s really going on here” changes dramatically.  Am I right?

 

Ghost of Kindness

 

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Yep, Plato (and William James) had it right.  We live in a personal world.  So, go ahead and be as skeptical as you like.   But above all, be kind.

 

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And while you’re at it, would you unplug your dang phone?  Please?

 

 

Teleology

Today’s Word of the Day is “Teleology.”

 

Telelogy or Not Teleology - That is the question.
‘Nuff said.

 

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teleology

 

noun

tel·​e·​ol·​o·​gy | \ ˌtē-lē-ˈä-lə-jē

Definition of teleology

 

1a : the study of evidences of design in nature
b : a doctrine (as in vitalism) that ends are immanent in nature
c : a doctrine explaining phenomena by final causes
2 : the fact or character attributed to nature or natural processes of being directed toward an end or shaped by a purpose
3 : the use of design or purpose as an explanation of natural phenomena

**** DID YOU KNOW? ****

Teleology, (from Greek telos, “end,” and logos, “reason”) is explanation by reference to some purpose, end, goal, or function. Traditionally, it was also described as final causality. This stands in contrast with explanation solely in terms of efficient cause, which is the origin of a change or a state of rest in a thing.  Rational human conduct is generally explained with reference to ends or goals.  We have often understood the behavior of other things in nature on the basis of the same analogy.  That is, either things pursue ends or goals, or are designed to fulfill a purpose devised by a mind that transcends nature. The most-celebrated account of teleology was that given by Aristotle.   He declared that a full explanation of anything must consider its final cause along with its efficient, material, and formal causes.  The latter two are the stuff out of which a thing is made, and the form or pattern of a thing, respectively.

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Thanks a whole heckuva lot, Aristotle!

Iconoclasts

Well, it had to happen eventually.  I guess it was inevitable that, smack dab in the middle of reading Eric Metaxas’ fascinating (and, at 608 pages, fat) volume on my favorite Lutheran pastor of the past – Bonhoeffer: Pastor, Martyr, Prophet, Spy – I’d come across this New Yorker profile of my favorite Lutheran pastor of the present, Nadia Bolz-Weber.  Currently Nadia’s in the middle of a nation-wide book tour promoting her recently released “Shameless: A Sexual Reformation.”  The release party was held at Tattered Cover in Denver on January 29th, and you can check here for a tour stop in a city near you.  Be advised, however:  Most are already sold out.

 

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Disclaimer:  Though I’ve been Episcopalian for a number of years now, I grew up Lutheran.  In fact, when I lived full time in Denver I considered House For All Sinners and Saints my spiritual home.  And, like both Bonhoeffer and Bolz-Weber, I’m a theological traditionalist as well as a bit of an iconoclast.  For the uninitiated, that latter term means either 1) “a person who attacks cherished beliefs or institutions” or 2) “a destroyer of idolatrous images used in religious worship.”

 

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Bonhoeffer, of course, died a martyr at the hands of the Nazis near end of WW2.  Bolz-Weber, still alive and kicking, has yet to endure that level of persecution – but give her time.  I won’t bore you with my review of either book.  I will only say this:  If you consider yourself – a) Lutheran, b) Christian, or even c) a mildly curious human being who has mastered the art of reading written English – albeit imperfectly – then you owe it to yourself to read both of these books.

 

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And once you’ve done that, of course, you’ll go on to read Bonhoeffer’s classic “Cost of Discipleship.” Or his heart-rending “Letters & Papers From Prison.” Along with any of Bolz-Weber’s hilarious and touching previous offerings such as “Pastrix” or “Accidental Saints.”

 

Lutheran Iconoclast
Go ahead – I dare ya.

 

 

Certainties

Only a few certainties in this life…

Getting ready to go to a funeral.

Soon time to do my taxes.

Also, $4.99 Costco chicken, here.

 

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Perhaps the old saying should be amended: “In this world nothing can be said to be certain, except death, taxes, and $4.99 Costco rotisserie chicken.”

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Costco chicken: One of life's certainties
Caution: Hot.

 

Commercials

Supposedly there was a football game in Atlanta today.  Somebody won. Somebody lost.  But mostly – for TV viewers at least – there were… commercials!  It seems the commercials have supplanted the Big Game itself as the centerpiece of our First-Sunday-in-February Secular-National-Holiday.   

 

**** Which one was your favorite? ****

 

Before you answer that, you may want a quick review, here – from the current New Yorker – with the focus being on existential dread. (All that, and Don Draper too. What’s not to like?)  Or here – from Saturday’s New York Times – with a heavy undercurrent of stealth marketing.  (Instagrammers, Beware!)  Or maybe, if all that’s just too much technological angst for you, try focusing on Trump’s tan, here.   Vibrant hue? Saffron plumage? I LIKE IT!   <It’s got nothing to do with football – but then, most of the commercials don’t either.>  On second thought – Uh Oh! – “….events in the White House are now more dimly lit than in previous administrations.”  I smell a conspiracy theory brewing – it was ever thus.  <Can somebody please pass me a cold Budweiser?>  TOUCHDOWN!

 

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Super Bowl commercials
Please pass the Pringles.